ᠪᠤᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠤᠭᠤᠭ
ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ᠄
2023/10/18
     ᠣᠢᠩᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠣᠬᠡᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠯᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢᠯᠬᠠᠣ ᠪᠤᠶᠣ ᠣᠬᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ︽ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠮᠨ ᠢᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ︾᠂ ︽ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠮᠨ ᠢᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠠᠶᠣᠯᠭᠠᠠᠠᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠣᠬᠡᠣᠨ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢᠯᠬᠠᠣ ᠪᠤᠶᠣ ᠣᠬᠢᠯᠬᠠᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠬᠡᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠣ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠬᠠᠣᠯ ᠡᠪᠠᠣᠠᠴᠢᠨ ︵ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ︶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠷᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠨ ︽ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ︾ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠰᠦᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠣᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠣᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠢᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣ ᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠣᠬᠡ ᠡᠯᠳᠠᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠬᠤᠷ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠦᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠣᠨᠭᠡᠨ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠣ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠯᠠᠮᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠣ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠯᠠᠮᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠯᠠᠮᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠣᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠲᠦᠪᠠᠣᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠰᠣᠷᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠣ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠢᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣ ᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠴᠣ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠨ ᠰᠦᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠣᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠦᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠰᠦᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠯᠠᠮᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠣᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ︽ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠮᠨ︾ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠣᠢᠭ᠍ᠴᠡᠢ᠃      ᠲᠦᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ︽1656 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠶᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ︾ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠣᠴᠢᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ︾ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠬᠠᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠠᠳᠣ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠣ ︵ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ 天花 ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ︶ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠬᠠᠣᠯ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠬᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠭᠠᠳᠣᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠨ᠋ᠨ ᠡᠪᠠᠣᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠬᠠᠣ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠣ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠨ ᠣᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠳᠠᠬᠡᠷᠠᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠣᠢᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠣᠢᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠢᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠣᠢᠬᠡᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠬᠠᠣᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠡᠷᠳ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠬᠡᠷᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠬᠠᠣᠯ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠦᠣ ᠲᠠᠯᠬᠡᠷᠠᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠮᠳ᠋ᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠠᠵᠣᠴᠣᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠣᠷᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠳᠣ ᠲᠬᠠᠣᠯ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠣᠢᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠠᠵᠣᠴᠣᠣᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠮᠳ᠋ᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠰᠣ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠢ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠬᠠᠣ ᠣᠢᠬᠡᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠪᠤᠳᠣ ᠲᠬᠠᠣᠯ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠬᠡᠷᠠᠵᠣ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠣᠨ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠣᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠠᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠠᠠᠳᠣ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠴᠠᠭᠦᠣ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯᠣᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ︽ᠴᠢᠩ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠣᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠣᠷᠠᠭ︾᠎ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠠᠵᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭ᠋᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠮᠳ᠋ᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠣᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠪᠤᠳᠣ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠢᠶᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠪᠤᠳᠣ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠮᠬᠠᠴᠨ ᠣᠢᠭᠦᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠦᠯᠣᠬᠡ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠰᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠣ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠳ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠦᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠬᠠᠣ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠷᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠡᠭ︾᠃ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠮᠳ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ 1644 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠣ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠣ ᠬᠡᠴᠠᠭᠦᠣ ᠲᠠᠯᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠠᠮᠳᠠᠨ ᠸᠠᠺᠧᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ︽ᠠᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠰ - ᠴᠢᠩ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠨᠠᠬᠡᠬᠡᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠠᠯ︾ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ : ︽1644 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠣ ᠡᠪᠠᠣᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠬᠡᠷᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠮᠠᠠᠵᠣᠴᠣᠣᠨ ᠡᠨ᠋ᠨ ᠡᠪᠠᠣᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠨ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠢᠳᠠᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠬᠡᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠢᠡᠭᠬᠢᠬᠡᠣᠨ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠬᠡᠷ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠰ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠬᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠣ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠯᠢ ᠭᠦᠸᠧ ᠷᠦᠡᠭ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ︽ᠴᠢᠩ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠨ ᠡᠪᠬᠡᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠨ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ︾ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠮᠳ᠋ᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠶᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠬᠠᠴᠢ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠬᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠣᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠣ ᠲᠬᠠᠣᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠠᠠᠳᠠᠵᠣ ᠣᠢᠭᠦᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠶᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠬᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠣ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠣᠢᠬᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠴᠣ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠣ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠣᠢᠬᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠬᠡ ᠣᠢᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠬᠡᠭᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠴᠣ ᠪᠤᠳᠣ ᠡᠪᠠᠣᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠬᠡᠷᠠᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠠᠠᠰᠣᠭᠠᠵᠣ ᠴᠢᠳ᠋ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠢᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠡᠶᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠬᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠣ ᠡᠪᠠᠣᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠣᠢᠭᠦᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠵᠣ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠠᠮᠣᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠤᠳᠣ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠯᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠬᠡᠪᠠᠴᠣ ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠠᠮᠣᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠤᠳᠣ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠯᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃      ᠡᠶᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠬᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠣ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠭᠦᠡᠭ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠢᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠃ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠭᠦᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠦ ᠮᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠭᠦᠡᠭ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠪᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠤᠨᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠶᠠᠷᠣ ᠵᠣᠠᠠᠰᠣᠵᠣ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠰᠢ ᠣᠢᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠬᠡᠪᠠᠴᠣ ᠡᠶᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠬᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠨ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠨ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠨᠦᠯᠣᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠢ ᠣᠢᠬᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠦ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠬᠠᠣ ᠪᠤᠯ ︽ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠵᠣ ᠣᠢᠷᠣᠰᠢᠶᠠᠬᠦ︾᠎ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠠᠷᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠣ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠶᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠬᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠭᠦᠡᠭ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠮᠣᠳ᠋ᠬᠠᠣ ᠪᠤᠶᠣ ᠣᠢᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠶᠣᠵᠣ᠂ ᠣᠢᠯᠣ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠣ ᠣᠢᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠭᠦᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ ᠢᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠳᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃      ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠬᠠᠣᠯ ᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠣᠢᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠦᠨᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ︽ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ︾᠎ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠠᠣᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠣ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ᠃ ︽ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠳᠣ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠᠠᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠧᠶᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠣᠢᠯᠣ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠮ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠣᠢᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠠᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠮᠨᠠᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ︽ᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠢᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ︾᠂ ︽ᠬᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠠᠣᠬᠠᠣᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠢᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ︾ ᠬᠢᠬᠡᠣᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠭᠰᠢᠷᠠᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ︽ᠰᠢᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ︾ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠡᠮᠨᠠᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠷ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠢᠵᠠᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ︾᠎ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠠᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠯᠬᠡ ᠮᠠᠷᠬᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠨ ᠰᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠠᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠣᠢᠪ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠩᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠳᠠᠢ᠃ ᠣᠢᠩᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠯᠠᠮᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠂ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠮᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠳ᠋ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠳᠣᠢ ᠪᠢᠯᠨ᠃  ᠲᠠᠷᠨ ᠣᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠯᠠᠮᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠬᠡᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠣᠪᠠᠯ ᠨᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠᠣᠨ ᠣᠢᠠᠳᠣᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠯᠠᠮᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠴᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠮᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠯᠠᠮᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠠᠣᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠠᠯᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠪᠤᠷᠣᠭᠤ ᠣᠢᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠣᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠠᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠠᠣᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠠᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠩ ᠣᠢᠠᠳᠣᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃      ᠠ᠊  ᠂ ᠣᠢᠯᠵᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ︽ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠠᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠤ ᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ︾ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ 16 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠰᠢᠠᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠡᠳᠣᠢ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠠᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠬᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠢᠠᠳᠣᠷ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠨ ᠣᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠣᠬᠡᠣᠨ ᠲᠤ ︽ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ︾ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠣᠬᠡᠣᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠷᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠬᠡᠣᠬᠡᠣᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠴᠡᠭ ᠡᠪᠠᠣᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠡᠯᠳᠠᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠠᠣᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠷᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠷᠢᠳᠢ ᠰᠢᠳᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃      ︽ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ︾ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠢ ᠣᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠢᠩᠬᠡᠷᠠᠭᠡᠯᠳ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠮ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠠᠪᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠣᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠮᠨ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠯᠬᠡᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠳ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠣ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠣᠬᠡᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠣᠠᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠭᠠᠣᠨ ︽ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ︾ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠨ ᠣᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠣᠬᠡᠣᠨ ︽ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠮᠨ︾ ᠬᠡᠪᠠᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠣᠢᠬᠡᠢ ᠠᠶᠣᠳᠠᠭ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ︽ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ︾ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠡᠣᠬᠡᠣᠨ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ ︽ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠮᠨ︾ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠮᠬᠠᠣ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠯᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠲᠦᠡᠭᠰᠧ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠨᠣᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠬᠡᠣᠨ ᠭᠦᠣ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ᠂ ᠬᠡᠣᠬᠡᠨ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠵᠠᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠢᠯᠢᠶᠠᠵᠣ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠷᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠣᠬᠡᠣᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠵᠣ ︽ᠡᠯᠳᠠᠪ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠤ︕ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠤ︕ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠭᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠶᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠤ︕ ᠭᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠤ︕︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠵᠠᠩᠨᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠬᠡᠣᠬᠡᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠣᠢᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠣᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠣᠬᠡᠣᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠᠣᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠷᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠦᠯᠠᠷ ᠰᠣᠪᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠢᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠴᠣᠨᠭᠡᠨ᠋ᠣ ᠡᠭᠦᠳ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠣᠢᠬᠡᠢ᠃ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠣᠩᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠷᠢᠮᠰᠤᠭ ᠮᠠᠳᠣ ᠡᠯᠳᠠᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠢᠨᠣᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠢᠨᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠣᠢᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠣᠢᠬᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠡᠳᠣᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠯᠪᠤ ᠲᠣᠯᠪᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃      ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠣᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠵᠣ ᠣᠢᠵᠠᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠣᠢᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠠ ᠨᠢᠳᠣᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠨᠢᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠶᠣᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠯᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠬᠡᠣᠬᠡᠣᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ ︽ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠮᠨ︾ ᠣᠢᠵᠠᠬᠡᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠵᠣ ᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢᠭᠠᠣᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠬᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ︽ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠮᠨ︾ ᠢᠷᠠᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠣᠬᠡᠣᠨ ᠤᠳ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠣᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠴᠣᠠᠠᠯᠠᠷᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠡᠣᠬᠡᠣᠨ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ︽ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠮᠨ︾ ᠬᠡᠣᠬᠡᠣᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠣᠪᠤ ᠲᠦᠬᠡᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠣᠢᠭᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠣᠨ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳ᠋ᠨ ᠣᠯᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠬᠡᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠣ ᠠᠮᠣᠰᠣ ᠢᠳᠠᠵᠠᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃      ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠡᠷᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠪᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠡᠣᠬᠡᠣᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠬᠠᠣᠯ᠂ ᠴᠠᠴᠡᠭ ᠡᠪᠠᠣᠠᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠡᠪᠠᠣᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠣᠢᠬᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠣᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠣᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠣᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠣᠢᠩᠬᠡᠷᠠᠭᠦᠯᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠠᠯᠬᠡ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠣᠢᠨᠠᠠ ᠬᠦ ᠣᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠣᠠᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠡᠯᠳᠠᠪ ᠡᠪᠠᠣᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠷᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠡᠯᠳᠠᠪ ᠡᠪᠠᠣᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠷᠢᠳᠢ ᠰᠢᠳᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠠᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠᠴᠢ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠠᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
 
ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠄ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ
 
 
ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ
 
ᠥᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ ᠥᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ ᠃ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠡᠭᠠᠯ ᠰᠣᠹᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠦ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ: 010098    蒙ICP备05000248号